Description of Missouri children who suffer burn injuries.

Autor: Quayle KS; Department of Pediatrics, Washington University School of Medicine, USA. quayle@a1.kids.wustl.edu, Wick NA, Gnauck KA, Schootman M, Jaffe DM
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Injury prevention : journal of the International Society for Child and Adolescent Injury Prevention [Inj Prev] 2000 Dec; Vol. 6 (4), pp. 255-8.
DOI: 10.1136/ip.6.4.255
Abstrakt: Objective: This study uses Missouri's inpatient and outpatient E code data system to describe the demographic characteristics of Missouri children who suffered burn injuries during 1994 and 1995.
Methods: Retrospective review of Missouri E code data.
Results: Altogether 8,404 children aged 0-14 years were treated for burn injuries in Missouri hospitals during 1994 and 1995. The rate of burn injury in Missouri children was 339 per 100,000/year. African-American boys 0-4 years living in urban counties were at increased risk. In addition, African-American girls ages 0-4 years living in counties with a high poverty rate had raised burn injury rates. Burns from hot objects and scalds from hot liquids caused more than half of the burns.
Conclusions: Hospital based E coding has proven an invaluable tool for the study of burns and will, no doubt, prove equally useful for other injuries.
Databáze: MEDLINE