Continuous real-time measurement of extracellular ascorbate release in the rat striatum in vivo during forebrain ischemia-reperfusion.

Autor: Yusa T; Department of Anesthesiology, University of the Ryukyus, Faculty of Medicine 207 Uehara, Nishihara-cho, Nakagami-gun, 903-0215, Okinawa, Japan. t1935y@med.u-ryuku.ac.jp
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Neuroscience letters [Neurosci Lett] 2000 Oct 27; Vol. 293 (2), pp. 123-6.
DOI: 10.1016/s0304-3940(00)01501-9
Abstrakt: Apart from its physiological role as a major antioxidant, ascorbate is highly concentrated in neuropils and ascorbate-mediated protection from excitotoxins has been demonstrated in vitro. Therefore, extracellular release of ascorbate during the early stage of ischemia-reperfusion was measured using a microdialysis electrode technique. One or two probes of the microdialysis biosensor were inserted into the rat striatum. One probe (n=16) was perfused with phosphate-buffered saline (PBS) for continuous oxidative signal recording. A second electropolymerised probe inserted into the other side of the striatum was perfused with PBS containing ascorbate oxidase in six rats. Forebrain ischemia-reperfusion was performed for 10min, followed by reperfusion for 60min. Ascorbate increased transiently during ischemia, and markedly to a maximum of 247.5+/-55. 8 microM from the baseline of 68.5+/-25.3 microM after reperfusion. The marked increase of extracellular ascorbate may be a marker of the early stage of reperfusion.
Databáze: MEDLINE