Shortest known prion protein allele in highly BSE-susceptible lemurs.

Autor: Gilch S; Genecenter Munich, Max von Pettenkofer-Institute for Virology, Ludwig-Maximilians-University of Munich, Germany., Spielhaupter C, Schätzl HM
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Biological chemistry [Biol Chem] 2000 May-Jun; Vol. 381 (5-6), pp. 521-3.
DOI: 10.1515/BC.2000.067
Abstrakt: We describe the shortest prion protein allele known to date. Surprisingly, it is found as a polymorphism exactly in a species (prosimian lemurs) which seems highly susceptible to oral infection with BSE-derived prions. The truncation of the prion protein we found raises several questions. First, is the truncated octarepeat structure we describe, consisting of two octarepeats, still functional in copper binding? A second question is whether this truncation is related to the remarkable oral infectibility of lemurs with BSE-derived prions. And finally, one could argue that this genotype alone might favour development of a prion disease, even in the absence of exogenous infection.
Databáze: MEDLINE