A box coil for the stimulation of biological tissue and cells in vitro and in vivo by pulsed magnetic fields.

Autor: Battocletti JH; Department of Neurosurgery (Froedtert West), Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee 53226, USA. jbattocl@mcw.edu, Macias MY, Pintar FA, Maiman DJ, Sutton CH
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: IEEE transactions on bio-medical engineering [IEEE Trans Biomed Eng] 2000 Mar; Vol. 47 (3), pp. 402-8.
DOI: 10.1109/10.827309
Abstrakt: An alternative coil system to the Helmoholtz coil-pair is described for the stimulation of biological tissue and cells: a relatively large box coil made of copper or aluminum sheet stock. The design is based on the principal determinant of the induced electric field, namely, the magnetic vector potential (A), in the equation, [formula: see text]. The second term in the equation is needed when boundaries of the conducting medium are in close proximity to the region of interest, such as in a culture dish. An electric surface charge builds up on the boundaries to generate an electric field which cancels [formula: see text] at the surface. The effectiveness of the new coil is demonstrated in a study of the outgrowth enhancement of axons from rat embryonic dorsal root ganglia.
Databáze: MEDLINE