Endocannabinoids protect cerebral cortical neurons from in vitro ischemia in rats.

Autor: Sinor AD; Buck Center for Research in Aging, Novato, CA 94948-0638, USA., Irvin SM, Greenberg DA
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Neuroscience letters [Neurosci Lett] 2000 Jan 14; Vol. 278 (3), pp. 157-60.
DOI: 10.1016/s0304-3940(99)00922-2
Abstrakt: The endogenous cannabinoids (endocannabinoids) anandamide and 2-arachidonylglycerol increased cell viability in cerebral cortical neuron cultures subjected to 8 h of hypoxia and glucose deprivation. This effect was observed at nanomolar concentrations, was reproduced by a non-hydrolyzable analog of anandamide, and was unaltered by CB1 or CB2 cannabinoid receptor antagonists. Like synthetic cannabinoids, endocannabinoids can protect neurons from hypoxic injury, and may represent endogenous neuroprotective molecules in cerebral ischemia.
Databáze: MEDLINE