Automated latex agglutination and ELISA testing yield equivalent D-dimer results in patients with recent myocardial infarction. THROMBO Research Investigators.

Autor: Marder VJ; Orthopaedic Hospital/UCLA School of Medicine, Los Angeles, CA, USA. vmarder@laoh.ucla.edu, Zareba W, Horan JT, Moss AJ, Kanouse JJ
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Thrombosis and haemostasis [Thromb Haemost] 1999 Nov; Vol. 82 (5), pp. 1412-6.
Abstrakt: Our previous prospective study of post-infarction patients described a strong and significant association of increased plasma D-dimer concentrations in those who experienced a subsequent coronary death or non-fatal myocardial infarction. In the present study, we compare results on stored plasma obtained two months after the index myocardial infarction from 1,038 patients of this trial, using a simple automated latex agglutination (LA) assay in parallel with the standard ELISA test. Results show a somewhat higher mean value for the LA assay (702+/-1092 vs. 638+/-986 ng/ml, p = 0.0002), a strong linear correlation of the two assays (r = 0.86) and 88% agreement for values below 500 ng/ml by the ELISA test. D-dimer concentrations determined by each assay were highly correlated in patients with subsequent coronary artery events (p = 0.93) and quartile values for both the LA and ELISA were equally predictive of such events (p = 0.003 and p = 0.001, respectively). This is the first demonstration that a latex agglutination assay for D-dimer can be used to assess the prognostic risk of recurrent coronary thrombotic disease after myocardial infarction
Databáze: MEDLINE