Microdialysis of melatonin in the confluens sinuum of the rat following quantification by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry in the negative chemical ion mode.

Autor: Boudra H; Laboratoire de Cinétique des Xénobiotiques, Faculté des Sciences Pharmaceutiques, Toulouse, France., Saivin S, Delagrange P, Malmary MF, Genissel P, Houin G
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Arzneimittel-Forschung [Arzneimittelforschung] 1999 Oct; Vol. 49 (10), pp. 849-52.
DOI: 10.1055/s-0031-1300513
Abstrakt: In this study, an original surgical implantation technique in the confluens sinuum via the superior sagittal vein was developed to quantify melatonin secretion by the pineal gland. Melatonin (CAS 73-31-4) was determined using gas chromatography couples to negative ion chemical ionisation mass spectrometry following liquid extraction and derivatisation by penta-fluoropropionic acid anhydride (PFPA). The minimum detectable amount was 40 fg per injection, corresponding to 1 pg.ml-1 in dialysate. The assay was linear in the range 20-1000 pg.ml-1. This method was suitable for routine melatonin determination in dialysats of peripheral and central circulation with coefficients of variation of 11.2 and 24.6%, respectively for within and between analyses. Profiles of melatonin concentration were obtained (n = 3 rats) over a 2-day experimentation with a slowly diminution of the filtration capacity of the probe during the second day. The nocturnal concentrations of melatonin in the confluens sinuum dialysat ranged from 1003.9 to 2345 pg.ml-1 in the dialysat, indicating wide interindividual variations in the melatonin levels.
Databáze: MEDLINE