Spatial structure of the M2 transmembrane segment of the nicotinic acetylcholine receptor alpha-subunit.

Autor: Pashkov VS; Shemyakin-Ovchinnikov Institute of Bioorganic Chemistry, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia., Maslennikov IV, Tchikin LD, Efremov RG, Ivanov VT, Arseniev AS
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: FEBS letters [FEBS Lett] 1999 Aug 20; Vol. 457 (1), pp. 117-21.
DOI: 10.1016/s0014-5793(99)01023-6
Abstrakt: A synthetic peptide corresponding to the transmembrane segment M2 (residues 236-267) of the alpha-subunit of the nicotinic acetylcholine receptor from Torpedo californica has been studied by two dimensional 1H-NMR spectroscopy in a chloroform-methanol (1:1) mixture containing 0.1 M LiClO4. Reconstruction of the spatial structure of M2 from the NMR data resulted in an alpha-helix formed by residues 241-263. Distribution of the molecular hydrophobicity potential on the helix surface is very similar to that in five-helix bundles of proteins with a known three dimensional structure: two hydrophilic bands located on the opposite helix sides separated by strong hydrophobic zones.
Databáze: MEDLINE