Relation of toddler temperament and perceived parenting styles to adult resilience =

Autor: Šolcová, Iva, 1948-
Další autoři:
Kebza, Vladimír, 1953-2017
Jazyk: angličtina
Předmět:
Druh dokumentu: Non-fiction
ISSN: 0009-062X
Abstrakt: Abstract: Objectives. The present longitudinal study aims to find the links between (1) toddler temperament and adult resilience, and (2) recollections about parental styles and adult resilience among participants of longitudinal study. Sample and setting. The data from longitudinal project “Mental development of school children from various social environments” conducted in Brno (since 1961) and in Prague (since 1956) were employed in the study (N=76 and N=86, respectively). Resilience was indexed here as Sense of Coherence (SOC). The toddler temperament was assessed using Brunet-Lézin test. Recollected interactions between parents and children (parenting styles) were measured using the Parent-Child Interactions Scale, The Social and Health Assessment (SAHA) questionnaire, with four aspects of parenting determined (parental involvement, parental warmth, parental control, and inconsistency of parenting). Statistical analysis. The correlational analysis and regression analysis were used in the study. Results. A positive relation between active/disinhibited temperament at 12-30 months of age and adult resilience has been found. Parenting style perceived as “inconsistent” relates negatively to manageability scale and total score of Sense of Coherence. Parenting style “controlling” relates negatively to manageability of SOC. Perceived “involved“ parenting relates positively to comprehensibility, manageability and total score of SOC. Perceived “warmth“ parenting relates positively to comprehensibility, manageability and total score of SOC. Study limitations. The study is unable to find actual cause-and-effect links between actions of parents and adult resilience, as it worked only with recollection of parenting styles.
Databáze: Katalog Knihovny AV ČR
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