Abstrakt: |
The effects of prescribed underburning on soil total C pools, total and inorganic N pools, and in situ net N mineralization were examinedduring a 1-year study in ponderosa pine (Pinus ponderosa Dougl. ex P. & C. Laws.) sites that had been experimentally burned 4 months, 5 years, or 12 years earlier. At the sites burned 4 months previously, total C concentration and inorganic N concentration increased significantly (p< 0.1) after prescribed burning, compared with unburned controls. However, inorganic N concentration declined during the 1-year duration of this study to reach the levels of the control plots at the end of the second growing season. At the site burned 5 years previously, total C and N concentrations, inorganic N concentration, and net N mineralization decreased significantly after prescribed burning. Atthe sites burned 12 years previously, N and C pools were not affected, but net N mineralization decreased significantly after burning. The decrease in net N mineralization is likely caused by a decrease in substrate quantity 5 years after burning, and by changes in substratequality 12 years after burning. A long-term decrease in net N mineralization in the N-poor ponderosa pine stands of central Oregon may result in a decrease in long-term site productivity and may explain theobserved pattern of long-term decrease in stand growth after prescribed burning. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |