Response of bird communities to single-tree selection system harvesting in northern hardwoods: 10–12years post-harvest

Autor: Holmes, Stephen B.1 Steve.Holmes@NRCan-RNCan.gc.ca, Pitt, Douglas G.2 Doug.Pitt@NRCan-RNCan.gc.ca, McIlwrick, Ken A.1 Ken.McIlwrick@NRCan-RNCan.gc.ca, Hoepting, Michael K.2 Michael.Hoepting@NRCan-RNCan.gc.ca
Předmět:
Zdroj: Forest Ecology & Management. May2012, Vol. 271, p132-139. 8p.
Abstrakt: Abstract: We previously investigated the responses of forest birds to habitat changes 1–7years post-harvest in three northern Ontario tolerant hardwood forest stands cut under the selection system. The same three cut blocks and a control area were re-sampled in 2009, 10–12years post-harvest, to compare community composition, total and species abundances and species richness. We found that the breeding bird communities of the selection cut blocks had not fully recovered 10–12years post-harvest. Veery, Chestnut-sided Warbler, Magnolia Warbler, American Redstart and Mourning Warbler numbers were elevated in all three cut blocks, and White-throated Sparrow numbers were elevated in two of the three cut blocks, 10–12years post-harvest. In contrast, Ovenbird numbers remained depressed in two cut blocks 10–12years post-harvest. Overall, species richness remained high in all three cut blocks, even though total abundance declined. The data suggest that repeated applications of selection cutting could have long-term, cumulative effects on forest bird communities. [Copyright &y& Elsevier]
Databáze: GreenFILE