Abstrakt: |
Under the policies of "carbon neutralization" and "carbon peak", the governance of rural ecological environment is gradually put on the agenda. The rural ecological environment is also damaged due to human production and life, such as the increase of domestic waste and the new agricultural production process, and a large amount of carbon dioxide emission. Seeking new rural ecological environment governance methods and rural ecological environment risk assessment under the dual carbon environment has become an important topic to solve agricultural development and ecological environment protection, and to follow the dual carbon index. Taking the "carbon neutralization" and "carbon peak" policies as an opportunity, based on the constructed carbon reduction model of DBI, this study analyzes the coupling relationship between rural ecological environment and carbon emission and air pollution index, evaluates the interdependence and ecological environment risk between them, and finds governance methods and new measures that can significantly improve rural ecological governance and reduce rural ecological environment risk. The research results show that under the background of "carbon neutralization" and "carbon peak" policies, the improvement of lifestyle and the strengthening of rural air quality detection, especially the amount of air solid particles and carbon dioxide should promote the governance of rural ecological environment through the innovation of rural field production and labor technology. The CO2 in the air after ecological governance is only 3.5 mg ⋅ L-1, which is far lower than the CO2 of 12.9 mg ⋅ L-1 without rural ecological governance. The air pollution index also decreased from 0.86 without rural ecological treatment to 0.32 after ecological treatment. The rural ecological governance method guided by the environment of "carbon neutralization" and "carbon peak" can significantly improve the quality of rural ecological environment, effectively improve the rural greenhouse effect, reduce the risk of rural ecological environment, and promote the transformation of rural economy while promoting the transformation of rural ecological environment. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |