The Reaction Kinetics of the Carbon Dioxide in the Aqueous sterically hindered amines (AHPD) / Polyamine (DETA) Solutions

Autor: Chien-Lin Lin, 林建霖
Rok vydání: 2018
Druh dokumentu: 學位論文 ; thesis
Popis: 106
The objective of this research is to determine the reaction kinetics of the CO_2 into aqueous solutions of 2-Amino-2-(hydroxymethyl)-1,3-propanediol(AHPD)and into mixed amine solutions of AHPD and DETA. The system studied were : AHPD(25, 30, 35, 40 wt%)+ H_2 O and AHPD(25 wt%)+ DETA(15 wt%)+ H_2 O, AHPD(30 wt%)+ DETA(10 wt%)+ H_2 O, AHPD(35 wt%)+ DETA(5 wt%)+ H_2 O. The physical properties such as density, viscosity, Henry’s law constant and diffusivity of the system were also be measured. Due to the chemical reaction of CO_2 with the amine solutions, the N_2 O analogy was used to estimate the chemical solubility and chemical diffusivity of CO_2 into aqueous amine solutions. The reaction rate of constants were calculated by a hybrid model which combines the pseudo-first order reaction mechanism for the reaction of CO_2 with AHPD and the zwitterion mechanism for the absorption of CO_2 into DETA. The results of this research can be used to design the CO_2 absorption process of CO_2 absorbent ( AHPD + DETA ).
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