Epidemiological profile of Diabetes Mellitus in a northeastern brazilian state

Autor: Filho, Augusto Cezar Antunes de Araujo, Almeida, Priscilla Dantas, Araújo, Anna Karolina Lages de, Sales, Isabela Maria Magalhães, Araújo, Telma Maria Evangelista de, Rocha, Silvana Santiago da
Rok vydání: 2017
Předmět:
Zdroj: Revista de Pesquisa: Cuidado é Fundamental Online, 9, 3, 641-647
Druh dokumentu: Zeitschriftenartikel<br />journal article
ISSN: 2175-5361
DOI: 10.9789/2175-5361.2017.v9i3.641-647
Popis: Objective: To describe the epidemiological profile of Diabetes Mellitus in Piauí State, in the Northeastern region of Brazil, between 2002 and 2012. Methods: An epidemiological study, with retrospective collection. Secondary data were used from HiperDia, system available in the DATASUS. Results: There were recorded 8551 cases, of which 75.4% of type 2 and 24.6% of type 1. In all the years of the study, the largest number of cases occurred in the age group of 40 to 59 years old, both the type 1 and type 2. The female gender was the most affected by the disease (60.37%). From the associated comorbidities, the one that presented a higher frequency was kidney disease both in patients with DM type 1 (3.4%), as in patients with type 2 DM (2.2%). Conclusion: The knowledge of the epidemiological profile is essential for the development of more effective health actions geared to the reality of DM in Piauí State, in the Northeast of Brazil.
Databáze: SSOAR – Social Science Open Access Repository