Intracellular Selection of Theophylline-Sensitive Hammerhead Aptazyme

Autor: Qinlin Pu, Shan Zhou, Xin Huang, Yi Yuan, Feng Du, Juan Dong, Gangyi Chen, Xin Cui, Zhuo Tang
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Zdroj: Molecular Therapy: Nucleic Acids, Vol 20, Iss , Pp 400-408 (2020)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2162-2531
DOI: 10.1016/j.omtn.2020.03.001
Popis: Hammerhead ribozyme-based aptazyme (HHAz), inheriting the advantages of small size and high efficiency from the RNA-cleaving ribozyme and the specific recognition ability of aptamers to specific targets, exhibits the huge potential to be a transgene expression regulator. Herein, we report a selection strategy for HHAz by using a toxin protein IbsC as the reporter to offer a positive phenotype, thus realizing an easy-operating, time- and labor-saving selection of HHAz variants with desired properties. Based on this strategy, we obtained a new HHAz (TAP-1), which could react sensitively toward the extracellular regulatory molecule, theophylline, both in prokaryotic and eukaryotic systems. With fluorescent protein reporter, the intracellular switching efficiencies of TAP-1 and other reported theophylline-dependent HHAzs has been quantitatively evaluated, showing that TAP-1 not only exhibits the best downregulating ability at high concentration of theophylline but also maintains high activity with 0.1 mM theophylline, which is a safe concentration in the human body.
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals