STUDY OF THE STATE OF REPRODUCTIVE HEALTH IN YOUNG WOMEN AMONG THE POPULATION OF LVIV REGION

Autor: Olena S. Shkolnуk, Olena K. Yefimenko, Yevheniya B. Sharhorodska, Oleksandra N. Malanchuk
Jazyk: English<br />Ukrainian
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: Східноукраїнський медичний журнал, Vol 9, Iss 2, Pp 166-173 (2021)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2663-5909
2664-4231
DOI: 10.21272/eumj.2021;9(2):166-173
Popis: Introduction. In Ukraine, the state of pregnancy in adolescent girls aged 13–17 years is considered early or adolescent pregnancy. The problems of teenage pregnancy are extremely relevant in Ukraine: in ten years, almost 100,000 girls aged 16–17 became mothers, solving the problems of teenage births. The urgency of the problem of pregnancy in young girls gives grounds to consider and treat this issue as a serious social and psychological problem that requires further study and development of measures to prevent it. Purpose. The purpose of the research is to study the state of reproductive health in young women among the population of Lviv region, determining the frequency of adolescent pregnancy and taking into account the contribution of gynecological pathology and menstrual disorders. Materials and Methods. A retrospective analysis of the primary medical records of 134 young women was conducted. We studied the frequency of adolescent births, social status, medical surveillance coverage during pregnancy, reproductive history in adolescent women for 4 years in Lviv Regional Clinical Hospital. Conclusions. Analysis of the prevalence of adolescent pregnancy showed that the frequency of childbirth in young women remained stable for four years: in 2014–2017, in the maternity wards of Lviv Regional Clinical Hospital, 134 women under the age of 18 gave birth, which is 0.82–0.98% of the total number of births. A significant majority (p
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