Mathematical Modeling of the Coaxial Quadrotor Dynamics for Its Attitude and Altitude Control

Autor: Wojciech Giernacki, Jarosław Gośliński, Jagoda Goślińska, Tadeo Espinoza-Fraire, Jinjun Rao
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: Energies, Vol 14, Iss 5, p 1232 (2021)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1996-1073
04724607
DOI: 10.3390/en14051232
Popis: In this paper, an easily implementable coaxial quadrotor model and its validation on data from a real unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV), are presented. The proposed mathematical model consists of two parts: description of orientation and position of the UAV in the three-dimensional space. It takes into consideration the gyroscopic effect, influence of the Coriolis force, viscous friction and a several drag-like effects (blade flapping, rotor drag, translational drag and profile drag). In contrast to multirotor models available in the literature, this one is characterized by complementarity in relation to the available control techniques. Depending on selection of these techniques, the model can be narrowed (simplified) to meet the needs without the loss of behaviour adequacy to a real UAV.
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