Autor: |
Theano Kokkinaki, Maria Markodimitraki, Giorgos Giannakakis, Ioannis Anastasiou, Eleftheria Hatzidaki |
Jazyk: |
angličtina |
Rok vydání: |
2023 |
Předmět: |
|
Zdroj: |
Healthcare, Vol 11, Iss 5, p 672 (2023) |
Druh dokumentu: |
article |
ISSN: |
2227-9032 |
DOI: |
10.3390/healthcare11050672 |
Popis: |
Background: Preterm neonates show decreased HRV compared to those at full-term. We compared HRV metrics between preterm and full-term neonates in transfer periods from neonate rest state to neonate–parent interaction, and vice versa. Methods: Short-term recordings of the HRV parameters (time and frequency-domain indices and non-linear measurements) of 28 premature healthy neonates were compared with the metrics of 18 full-term neonates. HRV recordings were performed at home at term-equivalent age and HRV metrics were compared between the following transfer periods: from first rest state of the neonate (TI1) to a period in which the neonate interacted with the first parent (TI2), from TI2 to a second neonate rest state (TI3), and from TI3 to a period of neonate interaction with the second parent (TI4). Results: For the whole HRV recording period, PNN50, NN50 and HF (%) was lower for preterm neonates compared to full-terms. These findings support the reduced parasympathetic activity of preterm compared to full-term neonates. The results of comparisons between transfer period simply a common coactivation of SNS and PNS systems for both full and pre-term neonates. Conclusions: Spontaneous interaction with the parent may reinforce both full and pre-term neonates’ ANS maturation. |
Databáze: |
Directory of Open Access Journals |
Externí odkaz: |
|