Autor: |
Jingze Ma, Junjun Fan, Wangxiang Zhang, Ruomiao Zhou, Yiting Shen, Qin Peng, Huimin Li, Cong Lei |
Jazyk: |
angličtina |
Rok vydání: |
2024 |
Předmět: |
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Zdroj: |
Plants, Vol 13, Iss 15, p 2080 (2024) |
Druh dokumentu: |
article |
ISSN: |
2223-7747 |
DOI: |
10.3390/plants13152080 |
Popis: |
Malus ‘Baiyun’ (registration no. 20210210), a new crabapple cultivar, was registered in 2021 by the Nanjing Forestry Unversity. However, the difficult rooting has greatly limited the production of high-quality M. ‘Baiyun’ in industrialization development. There is thus a pressing need to develop an organogenesis protocol for the in vitro propagation of M. ‘Baiyun’ to alleviate a shortage of high-quality M. ‘Baiyun’ seedlings. The results showed that choosing the apical bud in mid-March was an excellent explant material. To promote proliferation, the highest proliferation (6.27) of apical shoots was cultured on Murashige and Skoog (MS) medium supplemented with 0.5 mg·L−1 6-benzylaminopurine(6-BA) + 0.05 mg·L−1 indole-3-butyric acid (IBA). Subsequently, a 100% rooting rate, average number of roots per shoot of 6.2 and maximum length of roots of 4.96 cm were obtained on half-strength Murashige and Skoog (1/2 MS) medium with the application of 0.5 mg·L−1 naphthaleneacetic acid (NAA) or 0.6 mg·L−1 NAA + 0.7 mg·L−1 IBA. Additionally, thick and lateral roots were obtained with 0.6 mg·L−1 NAA + 0.7 mg·L−1 IBA. Our study is the first to establish an effective organogenesis protocol for new crabapple cultivars using stem segments. |
Databáze: |
Directory of Open Access Journals |
Externí odkaz: |
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