MHD squeezed Darcy–Forchheimer nanofluid flow between two h–distance apart horizontal plates

Autor: Rasool Ghulam, Khan Waqar A., Bilal Sardar Muhammad, Khan Ilyas
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Zdroj: Open Physics, Vol 18, Iss 1, Pp 1100-1107 (2020)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2391-5471
DOI: 10.1515/phys-2020-0191
Popis: This research is mainly concerned with the characteristics of magnetohydrodynamics and Darcy–Forchheimer medium in nanofluid flow between two horizontal plates. A uniformly induced magnetic impact is involved at the direction normal to the lower plate. Darcy–Forchheimer medium is considered between the plates that allow the flow along horizontal axis with additional effects of porosity and friction. The features of Brownian diffusive motion and thermophoresis are disclosed. Governing problems are transformed into nonlinear ordinary problems using appropriate transformations. Numerical Runge–Kutta procedure is applied using MATLAB to solve the problems and acquire the data for velocity field, thermal distribution, and concentration distribution. Results have been plotted graphically. The outcomes indicate that higher viscosity results in decline in fluid flow. Thermal profile receives a decline for larger viscosity parameter; however, Brownian diffusion and thermophoresis appeared as enhancing factors for the said profile. Numerical data indicate that heat flux reduces for viscosity parameter. However, enhancement is observed in skin-friction for elevated values of porosity factor. Data of this paper are practically helpful in industrial and engineering applications of nanofluids.
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