A reversible implantable memristor for health monitoring applications

Autor: Zelin Cao, Linbiao Xiang, Bai Sun, Kaikai Gao, Jiawei Yu, Guangdong Zhou, Xuegang Duan, Wentao Yan, Fulai Lin, Zhuoqun Li, Ruixin Wang, Yi Lv, Fenggang Ren, Yingmin Yao, Qiang Lu
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2024
Předmět:
Zdroj: Materials Today Bio, Vol 26, Iss , Pp 101096- (2024)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2590-0064
DOI: 10.1016/j.mtbio.2024.101096
Popis: Conventional implantable electronics based on von Neumann architectures encounter significant limitations in computing and processing vast biological information due to computational bottlenecks. The memristor with integrated memory-computing and low power consumption offer a promising solution to overcome the computational bottleneck and Moore's law limitations of traditional silicon-based implantable devices, making them the most promising candidates for next-generation implantable devices. In this work, a highly stable memristor with an Ag/BaTiO3/MnO2/FTO structure was fabricated, demonstrating retention characteristics exceeding 1200 cycles and endurance above 1000 s. The device successfully exhibited three-stage responses to biological signals after implantation in SD (Sprague-Dawley) rats. Importantly, the memristor perform remarkable reversibility, maintaining over 100 cycles of stable repetition even after extraction from the rat. This study provides a new perspective on the biomedical application of memristors, expanding the potential of implantable memristive devices in intelligent medical fields such as health monitoring and auxiliary diagnostics.
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals