Autor: |
Sobia Mukhtar, Ayesha Rafiq, Syed Ali Raza Naqvi, Sana Aslam, Matloob Ahmad, Sami A. Al-Hussain, Magdi E.A. Zaki |
Jazyk: |
angličtina |
Rok vydání: |
2024 |
Předmět: |
|
Zdroj: |
Journal of Saudi Chemical Society, Vol 28, Iss 5, Pp 101927- (2024) |
Druh dokumentu: |
article |
ISSN: |
1319-6103 |
DOI: |
10.1016/j.jscs.2024.101927 |
Popis: |
Carbazole is a heterocyclic aromatic organic compound that has vast applications in pharmaceuticals, and in biological and material sciences. Carbazole derivatives show various biological activities such as antibiotic, anti-inflammatory, anti-tumor and anti-oxidant activities etc. Synthesis of N-arylated carbazoles has become a major area of interest for scientists due to their applications in organic light-emitting diodes, dye-sensitized solar cells, and other organic electronics. The N-arylated carbazoles have unique properties such as high thermal stability, wide band gap, and excellent electrical and optical properties. The methods used for the N-arylation of carbazoles include transition metal-catalyzed reactions and metal-free reactions. The most common and classical methods for the N-arylation of carbazoles are copper-catalyzed Ullmann coupling reactions, while palladium, nickel, and iron catalysts are also used. This review focuses on all the synthetic methods used for the N-arylation of carbazoles and their applications. |
Databáze: |
Directory of Open Access Journals |
Externí odkaz: |
|