Autor: |
Suman O.S., Vijayaraghavan G., Muneer A.R., Ramesh N., Harikrishnan S., Kalyagin A.N. |
Jazyk: |
angličtina |
Rok vydání: |
2018 |
Předmět: |
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Zdroj: |
Indian Heart Journal, Vol 70, Iss , Pp S85-S89 (2018) |
Druh dokumentu: |
article |
ISSN: |
0019-4832 |
DOI: |
10.1016/j.ihj.2018.01.016 |
Popis: |
There are limited studies on heart failure in Indian population Objective: Present study aimed to assess the in-hospital 90-day and two year outcomes in patients with ischemic (IHD-HF) and non ischemic heart failure (NIHD-HF). Methods: Patients with NYHA Class III & IV, who were admitted to our intensive care unit with heart failure (HF), were evaluated and followed up for 2 years. Results: In our cohort of 287 patients, there were 192 (66.9%) males and 95 (33.1%) females. Patients were divided into IHD-HF of 180 (62.7%) patients and NIHD-HF of 107 (37.3%) patients. Mean age of IHD-HF group was 66 (+/−10) and in the NIHD-HF group was 61 (+/−11). Prevalence of HF increased with age in the IHD-HF population and there was no relation with age in the NIHD-HF population .Patients readmitted within 90 days in the IHD-HF were 56 % (n−101) and in the NIHD-HF were 32.7 % (n-35) [p- 0.001]. Two- year recurrent admissions were 69.4 % (n-125) in the IHD-HF patients and 52.3 % (n-56) in the NIHD-HF patients, respectively (p-0.004). Mortality at 90 days in the IHD-HF patients was 26.6 % (n-48) and in NIHD-HF patients were 14.9 % (n-16) [p- 0.021]. Two-year mortality was 42.3 % (n-76) in the IHD-HF patients and 29.9 %(n-32) in the NIHD-HF patients, respectively (p-0.037). Conclusions: HF in IHD-HF heralds a bad prognosis with recurrent hospitalizations and high mortality when compared to patients with NIHD-HF. Keywords: Heart failure, Recurrent admissions, Mortality |
Databáze: |
Directory of Open Access Journals |
Externí odkaz: |
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