Woven Textiles Coated with Zinc Oxide Nanoparticles and Their Thermophysiological Comfort Properties

Autor: Muhammad Tayyab Noman, Michal Petru, Petr Louda, Pavel Kejzlar
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2022
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Natural Fibers, Vol 19, Iss 12, Pp 4718-4730 (2022)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1544-0478
1544-046X
15440478
DOI: 10.1080/15440478.2020.1870621
Popis: This study investigates the role of ultrasonic energy and zinc oxide nanoparticles (ZnO NPs) coating on thermophysiological properties of woven fabrics. Thermophysiological properties were evaluated on heat and mass transfer basis. Alambeta and moisture management tester were used for thermal evaluation and moisture transportation. Furthermore, thermophysiological parameters were applied to evaluate physical and overall thermophysiological comfort properties, i.e. thermal resistance, thermal diffusivity, heat flow, wetting time, and accumulative one-way transport index of untreated and ZnO treated samples. The results reveal the influence of ultrasonic energy on surface roughness and topography of cotton and polyester woven fabrics. ZnO NPs coating on textile substrates, surface morphology, and purity of crystal phase were analyzed by scanning electron microscopy, energy dispersive X-ray, X-ray Diffractometry, and inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectroscopy.
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals