Autor: |
Saeid Komasi, Minoo Jananeh, Sahar Mahdavi, Tahereh Shademan, Anis Vaysi, Mehrnoosh Shahlaee, Atefeh Mirani, Zahra Chamandoust, Mozhgan Saeidi |
Jazyk: |
angličtina |
Rok vydání: |
2023 |
Předmět: |
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Zdroj: |
BMC Psychology, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-10 (2023) |
Druh dokumentu: |
article |
ISSN: |
2050-7283 |
DOI: |
10.1186/s40359-023-01122-5 |
Popis: |
Abstract Objectives The study aimed to (i) compare the maladaptive domains and facets according to the Alternative Model of Personality Disorders (AMPD) Criterion B in patients with a type II bipolar disorder (BD-II) or major depressive disorder (MDD) with healthy controls (HCs), and (ii) investigating the relationship between affective temperaments and these domains and facets in the total sample. Methods Outpatients diagnosed with current BD-II (n = 37; female 62.2%) or MDD (n = 17; female 82.4%) based on the fifth edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-5) criteria and community HCs (n = 177; female 62.1%) in Kermanshah from July to October 2020 included this case-control study. All participants completed the Personality Inventory for DSM-5 (PID-5), the Temperament Evaluation of Memphis, Pisa, Paris, and San Diego Autoquestionnaire (TEMPS-A), and the second version of the Beck Depression Inventory (BDI-II). Data were analyzed using analysis of variance (ANOVA), Pearson correlation, and multiple regression. Results The score of patients with BD-II in all five domains and those with MDD in three domains including negative affectivity, detachment, and disinhibition are significantly higher than the HCs (p |
Databáze: |
Directory of Open Access Journals |
Externí odkaz: |
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