Mortality outcomes in 35,433 patients admitted for acute haemorrhagic stroke in Australia: A population-linkage study

Autor: Arielle Chin-yu Hsu, Vijayatubini Vijayarajan, Yeu-Yao Cheng, Matthew Wei Shun Shu, Karice Hyun, Vincent Chow, David Brieger, Leonard Kritharides, Austin Chin Chwan Ng
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2024
Předmět:
Zdroj: International Journal of Cardiology. Cardiovascular Risk and Prevention, Vol 21, Iss , Pp 200258- (2024)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2772-4875
DOI: 10.1016/j.ijcrp.2024.200258
Popis: Background: Haemorrhagic stroke (HS) is an important cardiovascular cause of mortality worldwide. Trends in admission rates and outcomes, and predictors of outcomes, post-HS in Australia remain unclear. Methods: All New South Wales residents, Australia, hospitalized with HS from 2002 to 2017 were identified from the Admitted-Patient-Data-Collection database. Admission rates were adjusted to population size by sex, age-groups and calendar-year. Mortality was tracked from the death registry to 31-Dec-2018 and adjusted for admission calendar-year, age, gender, referral source, surgical evacuation following HS and comorbidities. Results: The cohort comprised 35,433 patients (51.1% males). Overall age-adjusted mean(±SD) admission rates were higher for males (63.6 ± 6.2 vs 49.9 ± 4.4 admissions-per-100,000-persons-per-annum). Annual admission rates declined for both sexes from 2002 to 2017 especially in those ≥60yo. In-hospital and 1-year mortality rates were higher for females than males (25.0% vs 20.0% and 40.6% vs 35.9% respectively, all p
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