Autor: |
Maribel Vazquez, Jack Chovanec, Jiwon Kim, Thomas DiMaggio, Joshua D. Milner, Clair A. Francomano, Christina A. Gurnett, Marco Ritelli, Marina Colombi, Jonathan J. Lyons |
Jazyk: |
angličtina |
Rok vydání: |
2022 |
Předmět: |
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Zdroj: |
HGG Advances, Vol 3, Iss 2, Pp 100094- (2022) |
Druh dokumentu: |
article |
ISSN: |
2666-2477 |
DOI: |
10.1016/j.xhgg.2022.100094 |
Popis: |
Hereditary alpha-tryptasemia (HαT) is an autosomal dominant (AD) genetic trait characterized by elevated basal serum tryptase ≥8 ng/mL, caused by increased α-tryptase-encoding TPSAB1 copy number. HαT affects 5% to 7% of Western populations and has been associated with joint hypermobility. Hypermobility disorders are likewise frequently AD, but genetic etiologies are often elusive. Genotyping of individuals with hypermobility spectrum disorder (n = 132), hypermobile Ehlers-Danlos syndrome (n = 78), or axial skeletal abnormalities with hypermobility (n = 56) was performed. Clinical features of individuals with and without HαT were compared. When analyzing our combined cohorts, dysphagia (p = 0.007) and retained primary dentition (p = 0.0003) were significantly associated with HαT, while positive associations with anaphylaxis (p = 0.07) and pruritus (P = 0.5) did not reach significance likely due to limited sample size. Overall, HαT prevalence is not increased in individuals with hypermobility disorders, rather linked to a unique endotype, demonstrating how HαT may modify clinical presentations of complex patients. |
Databáze: |
Directory of Open Access Journals |
Externí odkaz: |
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