Experimental aerosol survival of SARS-CoV-2 in artificial saliva and tissue culture media at medium and high humidity

Autor: Sophie J. Smither, Lin S. Eastaugh, James S. Findlay, Mark S. Lever
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Zdroj: Emerging Microbes and Infections, Vol 9, Iss 1, Pp 1415-1417 (2020)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 22221751
2222-1751
DOI: 10.1080/22221751.2020.1777906
Popis: ABSTRACTSARS-CoV-2, the causative agent of the COVID-19 pandemic, may be transmitted via airborne droplets or contact with surfaces onto which droplets have deposited. In this study, the ability of SARS-CoV-2 to survive in the dark, at two different relative humidity values and within artificial saliva, a clinically relevant matrix, was investigated. SARS-CoV-2 was found to be stable, in the dark, in a dynamic small particle aerosol under the four experimental conditions we tested and viable virus could still be detected after 90 minutes. The decay rate and half-life was determined and decay rates ranged from 0.4 to 2.27 % per minute and the half lives ranged from 30 to 177 minutes for the different conditions. This information can be used for advice and modelling and potential mitigation strategies.
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