Restrictive physiology masked by cardiac tamponade: A rare cooccurrence in a child with lymphoblastic T-cell lymphoma

Autor: Atit A Gawalkar, Soumitra Ghosh, Dinakar Bootla, Pruthvi C Revaiah, Charanpreet Singh, Parminder Singh Otaal
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2022
Předmět:
Zdroj: Annals of Pediatric Cardiology, Vol 15, Iss 1, Pp 70-72 (2022)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 0974-2069
DOI: 10.4103/apc.apc_52_21
Popis: Cardiac involvement in T-cell lymphoma is not uncommon. Pericardial effusion is the most common manifestation of cardiac involvement with restrictive cardiomyopathy (RCM) due to tumor infiltration being extremely rare. The presence of paroxysmal nocturnal dyspnea and orthopnea in a patient presenting with pericardial effusion could be related to tamponade or underlying myocardial disease. Hence, reevaluation after pericardiocentesis is warranted. We describe a 14-year-old boy with advanced T-cell lymphoma presenting with cardiac tamponade. Repeat echocardiography after pericardiocentesis revealed mediastinal mass infiltrating cardiac chambers and great vessels along with features of RCM secondary to tumor infiltration.
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