The changed endemic pattern of human adenovirus from species B to C among pediatric patients under the pressure of non-pharmaceutical interventions against COVID-19 in Beijing, China

Autor: Fangming Wang, Runan Zhu, Yuan Qian, Yu Sun, Dongmei Chen, Fang Wang, Yutong Zhou, Qi Guo, Liying Liu, Yanpeng Xu, Ling Cao, Dong Qu, Linqing Zhao
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2023
Předmět:
Zdroj: Virology Journal, Vol 20, Iss 1, Pp 1-8 (2023)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1743-422X
DOI: 10.1186/s12985-023-01962-y
Popis: Abstract Background Under the pressure of non-pharmaceutical interventions (NPIs) targeting severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2, the prevalence of human adenovirus (HAdV) was monitored before and after NPIs launched on Jan 24, 2020 in pediatric patients in Beijing, China. Methods Respiratory samples collected from children hospitalized with acute respiratory infections from Jan 2015 to Dec 2021 were screened by direct immunofluorescence test or capillary electrophoresis-based multiplex PCR assay. The hexon, penton base, and fiber genes were amplified from HAdV positive specimens, then sequenced. For HAdV typing, phylogenetic trees were built by MEGA X. Then clinical data of HAdV positive cases were collected. All data were evaluated using SPSS Statistics 22.0 software. Results A total of 16,097 children were enrolled and 466 (2.89%, 466/16,097) were HAdV-positive. The positive rates of HAdV varied, ranging from 4.39% (151/3,438) in 2018 to1.25% (26/2,081) in 2021, dropped from 3.19% (428/13,408) to 1.41% (38/2,689) from before to after NPIs launched (P
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals
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