Identification of c.683_684insCTGCAAGGACAAATCTGACGA pathogenic variant of the low-density lipoprotein receptor gene in a patient with familial hypercholesterolemia: a case report

Autor: V. A. Korneva, M. Yu. Mandelshtam, A. V. Orlov, V. B. Vasiliev, T. Yu. Kuznetsova, F. M. Zakharova
Jazyk: ruština
Rok vydání: 2023
Předmět:
Zdroj: Кардиоваскулярная терапия и профилактика, Vol 22, Iss 7 (2023)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1728-8800
2619-0125
DOI: 10.15829/1728-8800-2023-3581
Popis: Familial hypercholesterolemia (FH) is one of the most common monogenic diseases that leads to the early development of atherosclerosis and is characterized by a poor prognosis. However, only about 1% of FH cases are diagnosed in Russia. The aim of this study was to determine the genetic defect in the FH family and conduct DNA diagnostics in the proband relatives. The study was performed on blood samples obtained with the informed consent of the patients. Polymerase chain reaction and polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis were used. We report c.683_684insCTGCAAGGA CAAATCTGACGA pathogenic variant of the low-density lipoprotein receptor (LDLR) gene for the first time in Russia and demonstrate its cosegregation in a family with high blood cholesterol. The c.683_684in sCTGCAAGGACAAATCTGACGA insertion is considered as a probable cause of FH.
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals