The Role of the Aluminum Source on the Physicochemical Properties of γ-AlOOH Nanoparticles

Autor: Rafael Romero Toledo, Luis M. Anaya Esparza, J. Merced Martínez Rosales
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Zdroj: Macedonian Journal of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Vol 39, Iss 1, Pp 89-99 (2020)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1857-5552
1857-5625
DOI: 10.20450/mjcce.2020.1929
Popis: The effect on the physicochemical properties of aluminum salts on the synthesis of γ-AlOOH nanostructures has been investigated in detail using a hydrolysis-precipitation method. X-ray fluorescence (XRF), Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), X-ray powder diffraction (XRD), field-emission scanning electron microscopy (FESEM) and transmission electron microscopy (TEM), were used to characterize the synthesized samples. The specific surface area, pore size distribution and pore diameter of the different γ-AlOOH structures were discussed by the N2 adsorption-desorption analysis. According to the results of the nanostructure, characterization revealed that for synthesized γ-AlOOH nanostructures from AlCl3 and Al(NO3)3, obvious XRD peaks corresponding to the bayerite phase are found indicating an impure γ-AlOOH phase. Furthermore, the nitrogen adsorption-desorption analysis indicated that the obtained γ-AlOOH nanoparticles from Al2(SO4)3 of technical grade (95.0 % of purity) and low cost, possess a high BET surface area of approximately 350 m2/g, compared to the obtained nanostructures from aluminum sources reactive grade, which was attributed to the presence of Mg (0.9 wt.%) in its nanostructure.
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