The distribution and pathogenic risk of non‐9‐valent vaccine covered HPV subtypes in cervical lesions

Autor: Mingjun Ma, Jingfen Zhu, Yongbin Yang, Xiaoyun Wang, Yubiao Jin, Jiawen Zhang, Sufang Wu
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2022
Předmět:
Zdroj: Cancer Medicine, Vol 11, Iss 6, Pp 1542-1552 (2022)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2045-7634
DOI: 10.1002/cam4.4532
Popis: Abstract Human papillomavirus (HPV) infection is the main cause of female precancerous lesions and cervical cancer. The development and application of HPV prophylactic vaccines have been recognized as a major effective intervention for the control of cervical lesions. However, the infection rate and clinical characters of non‐9‐valent vaccine covered HPV subtypes are still worth studying. In this retrospective study, we included patients diagnosed and treated in the Department of Gynecology of Shanghai General Hospital between January 2017 and February 2021. The clinical features of non‐9‐valent vaccine covered HPV subtypes were explored in 2179 patients who have normal results, 338 patients with cervical intraepithelial neoplasia 1 (CIN1), and 153 patients with ≥CIN2. Univariate analysis showed that compared to the normal cervix group, age ≥50, pregnancy ≥5, delivery ≥3, menopause, no condom use, and cervical transformation zone type III were risk factors for CIN1 or ≥CIN2 (p
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