Autor: |
H. Westley Phillips, Jasmine L. Hect, Emily Harford, Evelyn Pan, Taylor J. Abel |
Jazyk: |
angličtina |
Rok vydání: |
2024 |
Předmět: |
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Zdroj: |
Epilepsia Open, Vol 9, Iss 1, Pp 96-105 (2024) |
Druh dokumentu: |
article |
ISSN: |
2470-9239 |
DOI: |
10.1002/epi4.12835 |
Popis: |
Abstract Objective Corpus callosotomy (CC) is an important treatment for atonic seizures in patients with generalized or multifocal drug‐resistant epilepsy (DRE). Traditionally, CC is performed via an open microsurgical approach, but more recently, MR‐guided stereotactic laser interstitial thermal therapy (LITT) corpus callosum ablation (CCA) has been developed to leverage the safety and minimally invasive nature of LITT. Given the recent adoption of CCA at select centers, how CCA compares to CC is unknown. We aim to compare the clinical seizure outcomes of CCA and CC after extended follow‐up. Methods We performed a retrospective cohort study to compare the effectiveness and safety of CC to CCA from 1994 to 2022. The primary outcome was a 50% reduction in target seizure. Secondary outcome measures were postoperative length of stay, adverse events, and other effectiveness metrics. Comparative statistics were executed using Stata. Normality for continuous variables was assessed, and parametric statistics were utilized as needed. Frequency was compared with chi‐squared or Fischer's exact tests, when applicable. Results Data from 47 operations performed on 36 patients were included in this study, of which 13 (36%) patients underwent 17 CCA. Patients who received CCA had similar rates of meaningful reduction (>50%) of atonic seizures as their CC counterparts (55% vs 70% P = 0.15). Patients undergoing CCA had significantly shorter hospitalizations than those receiving CC (2.5 vs 6.0 days P |
Databáze: |
Directory of Open Access Journals |
Externí odkaz: |
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