Magnetic resonance imaging findings of a myxoid leiomyosarcoma of the uterus: A case report and literature review

Autor: Takayoshi Shinya, Kentaro Shibamoto, Kiyoka Maeba, Katsuya Kato, Yasumasa Monobe, Michihisa Fujiwara, Atsushi Hongo
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: European Journal of Radiology Open, Vol 8, Iss , Pp 100328- (2021)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2352-0477
DOI: 10.1016/j.ejro.2021.100328
Popis: Uterine myxoid leiomyosarcomas (MLMSs) are extremely rare. Here, we report a rare case of uterine MLMS with unique and bizarre magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) findings on diffusion-weighted images (DWIs) and dynamic contrast-enhanced (DCE) MRI scans. A 67-year-old woman presented with a uterine MLMS that had a multilocular cystic mass with a septum and solid components. The tumour demonstrated marked hyperintensity on T2-weighted images in a myxoid stroma with gradual partial contrast enhancement and diffusion restriction, which could be a characteristic feature suggestive of a myxoid malignant smooth muscle tumour of the uterus rather than a uterine leiomyoma with myxoid degeneration.
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals