Band match enhanced current-in-plane giant magnetoresistance in epitaxial Co50Fe50/Cu multilayers with metastable bcc-Cu spacer

Autor: Kresna B. Fathoni, Yuya Sakuraba, Taisuke Sasaki, Yoshio Miura, Jin W. Jung, Tomoya Nakatani, Kazuhiro Hono
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2019
Předmět:
Zdroj: APL Materials, Vol 7, Iss 11, Pp 111106-111106-7 (2019)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2166-532X
DOI: 10.1063/1.5119370
Popis: Although current in-plane giant magnetoresistance (CIP-GMR) is widely used as various magnetic field sensors, a higher magnetoresistance (MR) ratio is still required to improve their sensitivity and detectivity for certain applications. Here, we report dramatic enhancement of the MR ratio up to 26.5% in a spin valve device and 40.5% in an antiferromagnetically coupled trilayer device using fully epitaxial Co50Fe50/Cu/Co50Fe50 structures with metastable bcc-Cu spacer layers. Transmission electron microscopy analysis indicated that the metastable bcc-Cu had a perfect lattice match at the bcc-Co50Fe50/bcc-Cu interfaces. First-principles calculations showed good electronic band matching that induces a large spin asymmetry of the electron transmittance in the in-plane direction. The combination of this substantial lattice match and electronic band match is attributed to the large MR ratio, suggesting that exploring the use of metastable structure in ferromagnetic/nonferromagnetic multilayers will lead to further enhancement of CIP-GMR.
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