Anti-inflammatory plasma cytokines in children and adolescents with Down syndrome

Autor: Joanna Smigielska- Kuzia, Leszek Boækowski, Wojciech Sobaniec, Krzysztof Sendrowski, Beata Żelazowska- Rutkowska, Magdalena Cholewa
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2010
Předmět:
Zdroj: Folia Histochemica et Cytobiologica, Vol 48, Iss 4, Pp 667-670 (2010)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 0239-8508
1897-5631
Popis: Cytokines participate in many physiological processes including the regulation of immune and inflammatoryresponses. Production of some important cytokines in children with Down syndrome (DS) is depressed or increased . In thisstudy we analysed the selected anti- inflammatory cytokines: interleukin-4 (IL-4), interleukin-10 (IL-10), interleukin-13(IL-13) in plasma of children and adolescents with DS. The study group consisted of 20 patients with Down syndrome and33 healthy subjects at the age of 5-17 years. Levels of: IL-4, IL-10 and IL-13 in plasma samples were determined by specificenzyme- linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) techniques according to manufacturer's instructions. IL-4 wasdetectable in 25% subjects with Down syndrome and in 28.6% healthy subjects. IL-13 was detectable in 15% patients withDown syndrome and in 15.2% healthy subjects, respectively. IL-10 was detectable in 1 of 20 patients with Down syndromeand in 2 of 33 healthy subjects only. No significant correlations between measurable cytokine levels and age and genderwere found. No significant increased concentration of selected anti- inflammatory cytokines were detected.
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