Circulating tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinases 1 (TIMP-1) at COVID-19 onset predicts severity status

Autor: Stefano Brusa, Daniela Terracciano, Dario Bruzzese, Mariano Fiorenza, Lucia Stanziola, Biagio Pinchera, Valeria Valente, Ivan Gentile, Antonio Cittadini, Ilaria Mormile, Mauro Mormile, Giuseppe Portella
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2022
Předmět:
Zdroj: Frontiers in Medicine, Vol 9 (2022)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2296-858X
DOI: 10.3389/fmed.2022.1034288
Popis: BackgroundSystemic biomarkers for severity of SARS-CoV-2 infection are of great interest. In this study, we evaluated a set of collagen metabolites and extracellular matrix remodeling biomarkers including procollagen type III amino terminal propeptide (PIIINP), tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinases 1 (TIMP-1) and hyaluronic acid (HA) as prognostic indicators in COVID-19 patients.MethodsNinety COVID-19 patients with the absence of chronic liver diseases were enrolled. Serum PIIINP, TIMP-1, and HA were measured and correlated with inflammatory indices and clinical variables. Patients were stratified for disease severity according to WHO criteria in two groups, based on the requirement of oxygen support.ResultsSerum TIMP-1, but not PIIINP and HA was significantly higher in patients with WHO score ≥5 compared to patients with WHO score
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