Popis: |
Residual stress is a key parameter to evaluate the structural reliability of energy equipment. The indentation method has the characteristics of being nondestructive and easy to operate to calculate the residual stress of test materials, which has a broad application prospect in the field testing of energy equipment. However, because of the effect of preloading and data acquisition delay, the problem of indentation data fluctuation is prominent, and the indentation energy coefficient fitted by the traditional least square method is not consistent with the theoretical law, making it difficult to carry out stable calculations. In this paper, the Newton iteration formula of a binary nonlinear formula is derived based on the univariate Newton iteration formula, which is introduced into the data processing of residual stress, which increases the weight of the data in the stability stage and reduces the influence of the fluctuation data on the fitting results, so that the indentation energy coefficient is accurately calculated. Combined with the basic principle of indentation energy difference theory, the precise and efficient measurement of residual stress is realized. |