Primary Colonic Epithelioid Angiosarcoma with Hepatic Metastasis: A Case Report

Autor: Jiyun Lim, Seong Sook Hong, Jiyoung Hwang, Hyun-joo Kim, So-Young Jin
Jazyk: English<br />Korean
Rok vydání: 2022
Předmět:
Zdroj: 대한영상의학회지, Vol 83, Iss 2, Pp 432-438 (2022)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2288-2928
DOI: 10.3348/jksr.2021.0064
Popis: Colonic angiosarcoma is an extremely rare and aggressive malignant tumor with poor prognosis. We report a case of colonic epithelioid angiosarcoma with colonic obstruction and rapidly progressive hepatic metastasis in a 44-year-old female. Abdominal CT revealed a heterogeneously enhancing irregular mass in the ascending colon, causing proximal bowel distension. The patient underwent surgery, and histopathological examination revealed a poorly differentiated carcinoma. A follow-up liver dynamic MRI after 4 months revealed newly developed diffusely scattered numerous small nodules in both hepatic lobes with peripheral and nodular marked arterial hyperenhancement, raising the suspicion of hepatic angiosarcoma. A pathologic second opinion was obtained, and additional immunohistochemistry revealed colonic epithelioid angiosarcoma. The patient showed progressive hepatic metastasis on follow-up abdominal CT after 6 months and died 8 months after initial diagnosis. We describe an educational case of colonic angiosarcoma, a rare malignant tumor, with rapidly progressive hepatic metastasis that showed radiologic findings suggestive of angiosarcoma and enabled a re-diagnosis for proper treatment and prognosis prediction.
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