Hearing loss and the COVID-19 pandemic

Autor: Yukiko Wagatsuma, Kaori Daimaru, Shiqi Deng, Jou-Yin Chen
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2022
Předmět:
Zdroj: BMC Research Notes, Vol 15, Iss 1, Pp 1-6 (2022)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1756-0500
DOI: 10.1186/s13104-022-06120-1
Popis: Abstract Objective Hearing loss is an important public health problem. Its causes vary, including infections, noise, and aging. The first wave of the COVID-19 pandemic occurred in April 2020 in Japan. During the pandemic, people were urged to stay at home and drastically changed their lifestyles. This study aimed to examine hearing loss before and during the pandemic. The prevalence during the pandemic after April 2020 was compared for the period in 2019. Study subjects were those who received health checkups in both periods. Hearing loss was defined as a hearing threshold of > 30 dB at 1 kHz and > 40 dB at 4 kHz in either ear using pure-tone audiometry. Results A total of 2367 persons presented in both 2019 and 2020. The overall rates of hearing loss were 9.5% and 13.2% before and after the pandemic, respectively. After controlling for age, sex, current smoking, regular exercise and alcohol consumption, the rate of hearing loss showed a significant increase in 2020 (p =
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals
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