Effects of two different doses of carbohydrate ingestion on taekwondo-related performance during a simulated tournament

Autor: Alireza Naderi, Mohammad Hossein Samanipour, Amir Sarshin, Scott C. Forbes, Majid S. Koozehchian, Emerson Franchini, Reid Reale, Erfan Berjisian, Erick P. de Oliveira, Hossein Miraftabi, Maryam Safari Sharafshadeh, Sajjad Rezaei
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of the International Society of Sports Nutrition, Vol 18, Iss 1 (2021)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1550-2783
DOI: 10.1186/s12970-021-00434-4
Popis: Background Carbohydrate (CHO) ingestion enhances exercise performance; however, the efficacy of CHO intake on repeated bouts of exercise simulating a taekwondo tournament is unknown. Therefore, the purpose was to compare the effects of two different doses of CHO on a sports-specific kicking test during a simulated taekwondo tournament compared to placebo (PLA). Methods In a double-blind, randomized-placebo controlled, cross-over trial, eleven junior male professional taekwondo athletes (age: 16 ± 0.8 years, body mass: 55.3 ± 7.3 kg) ingested one of three solutions: (i) high dose (C45): 45 g of CHO (60 g∙h− 1), (ii) low dose (C22.5): 22.5 g of CHO (30 g∙h− 1; both solutions containing 2:1 glucose:fructose), or a PLA immediately following each kicking test. The kicking test was repeated 5 times, separated by 45 mins of rest, simulating a typical taekwondo competition day. Ratings of perceived exertion (RPE) and gastrointestinal discomfort (GI) scores were collected immediately after, and blood glucose before each test. Results The results revealed that C45 and C22.5 did not improve total, successful, or percentage of successful kicks compared to PLA (p > 0.05). Blood glucose was significantly higher following both CHO conditions compared with PLA across all five tests (p 0.05). Conclusion CHO intake, independent of the dose, did not alter taekwondo kick performance during a simulated taekwondo tournament.
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals