Conjugate observation of sharp dynamical boundary in the inner magnetosphere by Cluster and DMSP spacecraft and ground network

Autor: S. V. Apatenkov, V. A. Sergeev, O. Amm, W. Baumjohann, R. Nakamura, A. Runov, F. Rich, P. Daly, A. Fazakerley, I. Alexeev, J. A. Sauvaud, Yu. Chotyaintsev
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2008
Předmět:
Zdroj: Annales Geophysicae, Vol 26, Pp 2771-2780 (2008)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 0992-7689
1432-0576
DOI: 10.5194/angeo-26-2771-2008
Popis: We investigate an unusual sharp boundary separating two plasma populations (inner magnetospheric plasma with high fluxes of energetic particles and plasma sheet) observed by the Cluster quartet near its perigee on 16 December 2003. Cluster was in a pearl-on-string configuration at 05:00 MLT and mapped along magnetic field lines to ~8–9 RE in the equatorial plane. It was conjugate to the MIRACLE network and the DMSP F16 spacecraft passed close to Cluster footpoint. The properties of the sharp boundary, repeatedly crossed 7 times by five spacecraft during ~10 min, are: (1) upward FAC sheet at the boundary with ~30 nA/m2 current density at Cluster and ~2000 nA/m2 at DMSP; (2) the boundary had an embedded layered structure with different thickness scales, the electron population transition was at ~20 km scale at Cluster (
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals