Effects of dietary sulphur sources on concentrations of hydrogen sulphide in the rumen head-space gas of dairy cows

Autor: R.J. Dewhurst, E.J. Kim, R.T. Evans, A.R.J. Cabrita, A.J.M. Fonseca
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2007
Předmět:
Zdroj: Animal, Vol 1, Iss 4, Pp 531-535 (2007)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1751-7311
17517311
DOI: 10.1017/S1751731107705311
Popis: Three change-over design experiments investigated the origin of hydrogen sulphide in the rumen head-space gas of dairy cows, comparing the effects of single iso-S additions of methionine, cysteine and sodium sulphate, as well as the effects of single meals of fresh ryegrass or white clover. The concentration of hydrogen sulphide in rumen gas declined close to zero within 4 h after withdrawal of the previous feed. Sulphur sources were then given to cows and concentrations of hydrogen sulphide recorded in rumen head-space gas at 30-min intervals. Cysteine addition (8 g) led to a rapid (within 30 min) and a large (490 and 957 p.p.m. respectively in two experiments) increase in hydrogen sulphide concentration. Concentrations were significantly less following methionine addition. Increasing levels of cysteine addition led to significant increases in hydrogen sulphide concentrations ( P
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals