Mechanism of Basal-Plane Antiferromagnetism in the Spin-Orbit Driven Iridate Ba_{2}IrO_{4}

Autor: Vamshi M. Katukuri, Viktor Yushankhai, Liudmila Siurakshina, Jeroen van den Brink, Liviu Hozoi, Ioannis Rousochatzakis
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2014
Předmět:
Zdroj: Physical Review X, Vol 4, Iss 2, p 021051 (2014)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2160-3308
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevX.4.021051
Popis: By ab initio many-body quantum chemistry calculations, we determine the strength of the symmetric anisotropy in the 5d^{5} j≈1/2 layered material Ba_{2}IrO_{4}. While the calculated anisotropic couplings come out in the range of a few meV, orders of magnitude stronger than in analogous 3d transition-metal compounds, the Heisenberg superexchange still defines the largest energy scale. The ab initio results reveal that individual layers of Ba_{2}IrO_{4} provide a close realization of the quantum spin-1/2 Heisenberg-compass model on the square lattice. We show that the experimentally observed basal-plane antiferromagnetism can be accounted for by including additional interlayer interactions and the associated order-by-disorder quantum-mechanical effects, in analogy to undoped layered cuprates.
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals