Brain-first forms of Parkinson's disease are over-represented in patients with non-responsive resting tremor

Autor: Marcelo D. Mendonça, Pedro Ferreira, Raquel Barbosa, Joaquim Alves da Silva
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2024
Předmět:
Zdroj: Neurobiology of Disease, Vol 201, Iss , Pp 106691- (2024)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1095-953X
DOI: 10.1016/j.nbd.2024.106691
Popis: Motor subtypes in Parkinson's Disease (PD) are unstable over time, limiting mechanistic insights and biomarker discovery. We focused on Rest Tremor (RT) as a symptom to test for phenotype stability and link it to specific circuits and disease mechanisms. Using the PPMI cohort data over 5 years we found that RT is more stable than classical Tremor-Dominant definitions, a stability also seen for RT response to therapy. At time of diagnosis, the population of therapy-resistant RT patients was enriched with a brain-first PD profile as predicted by a-Synuclein origin site and connectome (SOC) model. Resistant-RT patients have lower gastrointestinal and cardiovascular symptoms, lower prevalence of probable REM-Sleep behaviour disorder, and higher dopaminergic asymmetry compared to therapy-responsive or no tremor patients. Treating RT as a distinct phenomenon revealed a relative phenotypic stability with treatment response being linked to different patterns of disease progression.
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals