| Autor: |
Qiufang Liang, Meram Chalamaiah, Wang Liao, Xiaofeng Ren, Haile Ma, Jianping Wu |
| Jazyk: |
angličtina |
| Rok vydání: |
2020 |
| Předmět: |
|
| Zdroj: |
Journal of Functional Foods, Vol 64, Iss , Pp 103598- (2020) |
| Druh dokumentu: |
article |
| ISSN: |
1756-4646 |
| DOI: |
10.1016/j.jff.2019.103598 |
| Popis: |
Vascular inflammation and oxidative stress are the major causes of endothelial dysfunction leading to cardiovascular disease. Previously, we have reported the anti-inflammatory activity of zein hydrolysate and its-derived peptides. However, the underlying mechanisms have not been understood. In this study, we report that zein hydrolysate and its derived peptides can inhibit the tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α)-induced expression of intercellular adhesion molecule-1 (ICAM-1), vascular cell adhesion molecule-1 (VCAM-1), the adhesion of U937 cells to EA.hy926 cells and superoxide production in EA.hy926 cells. Zein hydrolysate and its peptides also suppressed TNF-α-induced down-regulation of TNF receptor 1 (TNFR1) and phosphorylation of p65 involved in modulation of the NF-κB pathway. Our study suggests that zein hydrolysate and its derived peptides exhibited anti-inflammatory activity via preventing TNF-α induced monocyte adhesion to endothelial cells and NF-κB activation. |
| Databáze: |
Directory of Open Access Journals |
| Externí odkaz: |
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Full Text from ScienceDirect