Circulating JKAP levels may correlate with postpartum anxiety and depression through its interaction with T helper 17 cells

Autor: Jing Zhang, Cui Li, Zhuo Chen, Xiaoling Zhao, Yuanyuan He, Lei Wei, Nana Kong
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2024
Předmět:
Zdroj: Brazilian Journal of Medical and Biological Research, Vol 57 (2024)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1414-431X
1414-431x
DOI: 10.1590/1414-431x2024e13253
Popis: Jun N-terminal kinase pathway-associated phosphatase (JKAP) regulates CD4+ T-cell differentiation and immunity, which are linked to mental disorders. This study aimed to explore the relationships between JKAP and T helper 17 (Th17)/regulatory T (Treg) ratio, as well as their associations with anxiety and depression in postpartum women. Serum JKAP were measured by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay and blood Th17 and Treg cells were measured by flow cytometry in 250 postpartum women. Anxiety and depression were evaluated by the 6-item State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI6) and Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale (EPDS). Anxiety and depression rates were 22.0 and 28.4%, respectively, among postpartum women. Notably, JKAP was negatively associated with the STAI6 (P=0.002) and EPDS scores (P
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