Epilepsy and electroencephalographic abnormalities in patients with diagnosis of idiopathic autism spectrum disorder in Medellín

Autor: Angélica Arteaga, Elizabeth Vélez, William Cornejo, Rodrigo Solarte, Angélica Lobo, Verónica Jaramillo, Julissa Otero
Jazyk: English<br />Spanish; Castilian
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: International Journal of Psychological Research, Vol 14, Iss 1, Pp 115-120 (2021)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2011-2084
2011-7922
20112084
DOI: 10.21500/20112084.5335
Popis: The objective of the present study was to make a clinical and electroencephalographic characterization of the electrical findings and types of seizures in patients with idiopathic autism. Pediatric patients of any age, with the diagnosis of idiopathic ASD, contained within the database of the research “Genetic in autism” were included. An electroencephalographic recording with epilepsy protocol was performed in all the patients. 20 pediatric patients were included with an age media of 10.5 years, SD 5.48 years. The median age for the diagnosis of ASD was 53 months, and epileptic seizures were documented in 45%. 66.6% of patients with epileptic events had anti-epileptic treatment, and only 33.3% had achieved seizure control with medication. Interictal abnormal EEG records were found in 8 patients (40%), with 6 of them having epileptic seizures. The abnormal EEG activity was multifocal in 62.5%, focal in 25% and generalized in 12.5% of the cases. The most frequently compromised location was the temporal lobe.
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