Genetic dissimilarity of ‘yellow’ and ‘sleep’ passion fruit accessions based on the fruits physical-chemical characteristics

Autor: Carlos Bernard Moreno Cerqueira-Silva, Claudio Benicio Cardoso-Silva, Juliana Vieira A Nonato, Ronan Xavier Corrêa, Antonio Carlos de Oliveira
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2009
Předmět:
Zdroj: Crop Breeding and Applied Biotechnology, Vol 9, Iss 3, Pp 210-218 (2009)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1518-7853
1984-7033
Popis: The intra- and inter-specific genetic dissimilarity between 14 ‘yellow’ passion fruit plants and eight ‘sleep’passion fruit plants were evaluated through nine physical-chemical descriptors, whose measured values were submitted todescriptive (average, standard deviation and variation coefficient) and inferential [univariated (ANOVA, averages andcorrelations tests) and multivariated (Mahalanobis distance, hierarchical clustering, Singh coefficient and Mantel test)]statistics. Intra- and, especially, inter-specific variability were found among the passion fruit plants (p < 0.001). The totalsoluble solid, equatorial diameter, total titratable acidity, and fruit weight descriptors presented the highest percentage ofrelative contribution, totaling 85.2% of the observed divergence. Preferential crossings among genotypes with physicalchemicalcharacteristics of desirable fruits and useful genetic dissimilarity in divergent and convergent crossings wereidentified.
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